Insinga y'inganda zikoresha peteroli/gaze
PAS BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 Umugozi wa XLPE/IS/OS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH
UBUSABIZI
Insinga za BS 5308 zisanzwe ziboneka ku mugaragaro (PAS) zakozwe
gutwara ibimenyetso by'itumanaho no kugenzura mu buryo butandukanye
ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo gushyiramo harimo n'ibiboneka muri peteroli
inganda. Ibimenyetso bishobora kuba by'ubwoko bwa analogue, amakuru cyangwa amajwi ndetse
kuva ku buryo butandukanye bwo guhindura ibintu nko gushyushya, kuba hafi cyangwa
mikoro. Igice cya 1 Insinga zo mu bwoko bwa 2 zakozwe aho umuyoboro munini
urwego rw'uburinzi bwa mekanike rurakenewe cyangwa iyo hari
gushyingura mu buryo butaziguye ku burebure bukwiye. Bisuzumwe ku giti cyabyo kugira ngo bigenzurwe
umutekano w'amajwi wariyongereye.
IBIKORESHO
Voltage ifite amanota:Uo/U: 300/500V
Ubushyuhe bwapimwe:
Ihinduka: -40ºC kugeza +80ºC
Yoroshye: 0ºC kugeza +50ºC
Umwanya muto wo kunama:12D
UBWUBATSI
Umuyobozi
0.5mm² - 0.75mm²: Umuyoboro w'umuringa wo mu cyiciro cya 5 uhinduka
1mm² no hejuru: Umuyoboro w'umuringa wo mu cyiciro cya 2 uteretse
Ubwikorezi bw'ubushyuhe: XLPE (Polyethylene ifitanye isano)
Ishusho y'umuntu ku giti cye n'iy'umuntu muri rusange: Al/PET (Aluminiyamu/Polyester Kaseti)
Insinga zo kuvoma amazi: Umuringa wo mu gikombe
Ikoti ry'imbere:LSZH (Halogen y'umwotsi muke nta ruhu)
Intwaro:SWA (Insinga z'icyuma zikozwe mu cyuma cya Galvanized)
Ikiziriko:LSZH (Halogen y'umwotsi muke nta ruhu)
Ibara ry'igitambaro: Ubururu bw'umukara
Intangiriro kuri BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 Umuyoboro wa XLPE/IS/OS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH
I. Incamake
Umugozi wa BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 XLPE/IS/OS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH ni umugozi wihariye cyane wagenewe kuzuza ibisabwa mu buryo butandukanye. Ukwiriye cyane cyane mu itumanaho no kohereza ibimenyetso mu buryo butandukanye, hibandwa cyane cyane ku nganda zikora peteroli.
II. Gushyira mu bikorwa
Kohereza ibimenyetso mu buryo butandukanye
Iyi nsinga yakozwe kugira ngo itware ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibimenyetso, harimo analogue, amakuru, n'amajwi. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora guturuka mu buryo butandukanye bwa transducers nka sensors pressure, advanced detectors, cyangwa mikoro. Kuba ihuzwa n'uburyo ikoresha bituma iba amahitamo yizewe ku buryo butandukanye bwo gutumanaho no kugenzura.
Guhuza Inganda za Petrochemical
Mu nganda zikora ibikomoka kuri peteroli, aho umutekano n'ubwizigirwa ari ingenzi cyane, iyi nsinga yagenewe gukora neza. Ishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikomeye kandi bishobora guteza akaga bikunze kuboneka muri uru nganda.
Ibintu Bisaba Uburinzi bwa Mekanike
Igice cya 1 Insinga zo mu bwoko bwa 2 zagenewe gukoreshwa aho uburinzi bw’imashini bukenewe ku rwego rwo hejuru. Ibi bishobora kuba ahantu hashobora kwangirika, nko aho ibikoresho bigenda buri gihe cyangwa aho bishobora kwangirika.
Gusaba gushyingura mu buryo butaziguye
Iyo hakenewe gupfukanwa mu buryo butaziguye ku bujyakuzimu bukwiye, iyi nsinga ni amahitamo meza. Yubatswe mu buryo bushobora kwihanganira imimerere yo munsi y'ubutaka, nko guhumeka, igitutu, ndetse n'ibintu bishobora kwanduzwa n'imiti.
Umutekano w'amajwi wongerewe
Imiterere y'insinga yasuzumwe ukwayo itanga umutekano w'amajwi. Ibi ni ingenzi ku bikorwa aho ubusugire bw'amajwi yoherezwa budashobora kwangirika, nko muri sisitemu zo kugenzura zikoresha ikoranabuhanga.
III. Ibiranga
Voltage ifite amanota
Hamwe n'umuvuduko wa Uo/U: 300/500V, iyi nsinga ikwiriye ubwoko bwinshi bw'amashanyarazi. Ishobora kohereza neza ingufu muri uru rugero rw'umuvuduko nta ngaruka z'umuriro w'amashanyarazi.
Ubushyuhe bupimwe
Insinga ifite ubushyuhe butandukanye bitewe n'uko imeze. Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho bihoraho, ishobora gukora mu bushyuhe buri hagati ya - 40ºC na + 80ºC. Iyo ikonjeshejwe, ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 0ºC na + 50ºC. Ubu bushyuhe bwinshi butuma ikwiriye ahantu hakonje n'ahashyuha.
Umwanya muto wo kunama
Kubera ko insinga ifite umurambararo muto wa 12D, ishobora kunama ku rugero runaka nta kwangiza imiterere yayo y'imbere. Ibi ni ingenzi mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho, kuko bituma habaho uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyiyobora.
IV. Ubwubatsi
Umuyobozi
Insinga ikoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw'udukingirizo bitewe n'ubuso bw'aho duhurira. Kuri 0.5mm² - 0.75mm², ikoresha udukingirizo tw'umuringa two mu cyiciro cya 5, tworoshye cyane kandi dukwiriye gukoreshwa aho hashobora kubaho ingendo. Kuri 1mm² no hejuru yayo, hakoreshwa udukingirizo tw'umuringa two mu cyiciro cya 2, dutanga ubushobozi bwo gutwara neza no gukomera kwa mekanike.
Ubwikorezi bw'ubushyuhe
Ubwugarizi bwa XLPE (Cross-Linked Polyethylene) butanga ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira amashanyarazi. Bufite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukingira amashanyarazi, bufasha mu gukumira amazi asohoka no kwemeza ko ibimenyetso bikwirakwira neza.
Gusuzuma
Ecran imwe n'imwe ikozwe muri Al/PET (Aluminium/Polyester Tape) itanga uburinzi ku buryo amashanyarazi adashobora kwivanga. Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo ibimenyetso byoherezwa bikomeze kuba byiza, cyane cyane mu bidukikije bifite urusaku rwinshi rwa electromagnetic.
Insinga zo kuvoma amazi
Insinga y'umuringa ikoze mu gikombe ifasha mu gukuraho amashanyarazi ashobora kwiyongera kuri iyo nsinga, bigatuma umutekano wayo n'imikorere yayo birushaho kwiyongera.
Amakoti y'imbere n'ay'inyuma
Ikoti ry'imbere n'agatambaro ko hanze byombi bikozwe mu bikoresho bya LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen). Mu gihe habaye inkongi, ibi bikoresho ntibizasohora umwotsi mwinshi cyangwa halogen z'uburozi, bigatuma biba umutekano ku bantu no ku bikoresho biri hafi aho.
Intwaro
SWA (Galvanized Steel Wire Armour) itanga uburinzi bukomeye ku nsinga. Ishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo hanze nko gushwanyagurika, gukubitwa no kwangirika, bigatuma ibice by'imbere by'insinga bigumana ubusugire.
Ibara ry'igitambaro
Ibara ry'ubururu n'umukara rifasha mu kumenya neza insinga mu buryo bugoye bwo kuyishyiraho.
Mu gusoza, umugozi wa BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 XLPE/IS/OS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH ni igisubizo cy’umugozi cyakozwe neza kandi cyizewe cyane ku bikorwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mu nganda zikora peteroli n’ahandi hantu aho itumanaho n’igenzura ry’ibimenyetso, hamwe no kurinda no kurinda ikoranabuhanga, ari ingenzi cyane.
I. Incamake
Umugozi wa BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 XLPE/IS/OS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH ni umugozi wihariye cyane wagenewe kuzuza ibisabwa mu buryo butandukanye. Ukwiriye cyane cyane mu itumanaho no kohereza ibimenyetso mu buryo butandukanye, hibandwa cyane cyane ku nganda zikora peteroli.
II. Gushyira mu bikorwa
Kohereza ibimenyetso mu buryo butandukanye
Iyi nsinga yakozwe kugira ngo itware ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibimenyetso, harimo analogue, amakuru, n'amajwi. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora guturuka mu buryo butandukanye bwa transducers nka sensors pressure, advanced detectors, cyangwa mikoro. Kuba ihuzwa n'uburyo ikoresha bituma iba amahitamo yizewe ku buryo butandukanye bwo gutumanaho no kugenzura.
Guhuza Inganda za Petrochemical
Mu nganda zikora ibikomoka kuri peteroli, aho umutekano n'ubwizigirwa ari ingenzi cyane, iyi nsinga yagenewe gukora neza. Ishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikomeye kandi bishobora guteza akaga bikunze kuboneka muri uru nganda.
Ibintu Bisaba Uburinzi bwa Mekanike
Igice cya 1 Insinga zo mu bwoko bwa 2 zagenewe gukoreshwa aho uburinzi bw’imashini bukenewe ku rwego rwo hejuru. Ibi bishobora kuba ahantu hashobora kwangirika, nko aho ibikoresho bigenda buri gihe cyangwa aho bishobora kwangirika.
Gusaba gushyingura mu buryo butaziguye
Iyo hakenewe gupfukanwa mu buryo butaziguye ku bujyakuzimu bukwiye, iyi nsinga ni amahitamo meza. Yubatswe mu buryo bushobora kwihanganira imimerere yo munsi y'ubutaka, nko guhumeka, igitutu, ndetse n'ibintu bishobora kwanduzwa n'imiti.
Umutekano w'amajwi wongerewe
Imiterere y'insinga yasuzumwe ukwayo itanga umutekano w'amajwi. Ibi ni ingenzi ku bikorwa aho ubusugire bw'amajwi yoherezwa budashobora kwangirika, nko muri sisitemu zo kugenzura zikoresha ikoranabuhanga.
III. Ibiranga
Voltage ifite amanota
Hamwe n'umuvuduko wa Uo/U: 300/500V, iyi nsinga ikwiriye ubwoko bwinshi bw'amashanyarazi. Ishobora kohereza neza ingufu muri uru rugero rw'umuvuduko nta ngaruka z'umuriro w'amashanyarazi.
Ubushyuhe bupimwe
Insinga ifite ubushyuhe butandukanye bitewe n'uko imeze. Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho bihoraho, ishobora gukora mu bushyuhe buri hagati ya - 40ºC na + 80ºC. Iyo ikonjeshejwe, ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 0ºC na + 50ºC. Ubu bushyuhe bwinshi butuma ikwiriye ahantu hakonje n'ahashyuha.
Umwanya muto wo kunama
Kubera ko insinga ifite umurambararo muto wa 12D, ishobora kunama ku rugero runaka nta kwangiza imiterere yayo y'imbere. Ibi ni ingenzi mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho, kuko bituma habaho uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyiyobora.
IV. Ubwubatsi
Umuyobozi
Insinga ikoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw'udukingirizo bitewe n'ubuso bw'aho duhurira. Kuri 0.5mm² - 0.75mm², ikoresha udukingirizo tw'umuringa two mu cyiciro cya 5, tworoshye cyane kandi dukwiriye gukoreshwa aho hashobora kubaho ingendo. Kuri 1mm² no hejuru yayo, hakoreshwa udukingirizo tw'umuringa two mu cyiciro cya 2, dutanga ubushobozi bwo gutwara neza no gukomera kwa mekanike.
Ubwikorezi bw'ubushyuhe
Ubwugarizi bwa XLPE (Cross-Linked Polyethylene) butanga ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira amashanyarazi. Bufite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukingira amashanyarazi, bufasha mu gukumira amazi asohoka no kwemeza ko ibimenyetso bikwirakwira neza.
Gusuzuma
Ecran imwe n'imwe ikozwe muri Al/PET (Aluminium/Polyester Tape) itanga uburinzi ku buryo amashanyarazi adashobora kwivanga. Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo ibimenyetso byoherezwa bikomeze kuba byiza, cyane cyane mu bidukikije bifite urusaku rwinshi rwa electromagnetic.
Insinga zo kuvoma amazi
Insinga y'umuringa ikoze mu gikombe ifasha mu gukuraho amashanyarazi ashobora kwiyongera kuri iyo nsinga, bigatuma umutekano wayo n'imikorere yayo birushaho kwiyongera.
Amakoti y'imbere n'ay'inyuma
Ikoti ry'imbere n'agatambaro ko hanze byombi bikozwe mu bikoresho bya LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen). Mu gihe habaye inkongi, ibi bikoresho ntibizasohora umwotsi mwinshi cyangwa halogen z'uburozi, bigatuma biba umutekano ku bantu no ku bikoresho biri hafi aho.
Intwaro
SWA (Galvanized Steel Wire Armour) itanga uburinzi bukomeye ku nsinga. Ishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo hanze nko gushwanyagurika, gukubitwa no kwangirika, bigatuma ibice by'imbere by'insinga bigumana ubusugire.
Ibara ry'igitambaro
Ibara ry'ubururu n'umukara rifasha mu kumenya neza insinga mu buryo bugoye bwo kuyishyiraho.
Mu gusoza, umugozi wa BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 XLPE/IS/OS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH ni igisubizo cy’umugozi cyakozwe neza kandi cyizewe cyane ku bikorwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mu nganda zikora peteroli n’ahandi hantu aho itumanaho n’igenzura ry’ibimenyetso, hamwe no kurinda no kurinda ikoranabuhanga, ari ingenzi cyane.