Kebul na Masana'antu na Mai/Gas
Kebul na PAS BS 5308 Kashi na 1 Nau'i na 2 Mica/XLPE/IS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH (Mai Juriya da Wuta)
AIKACE-AIKACE
An tsara kebul na BS 5308 da ake samu a bainar jama'a don
ɗauke da siginar sadarwa da sarrafawa a cikin shigarwa iri-iri
nau'ikan, ciki har da waɗanda ake samu a masana'antar man fetur.
Sigina na iya zama na analog, bayanai ko nau'ikan murya kuma daga nau'ikan daban-daban
na'urorin juyawa kamar matsi, kusanci ko makirufo. Kashi na 1 Nau'i
An tsara kebul guda biyu inda aka yi amfani da mafi girman matakin injiniya
ana buƙatar kariya ko kuma inda aka binne kai tsaye a wurin da ya dace
Zurfi. Ya dace da shigarwar da ba ta jure wa wuta ba.
HALAYEN
Ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai ƙima:Uo/U: 300/500V
Zafin da aka ƙima:
An gyara: -40ºC zuwa +80ºC
Lankwasawa: 0ºC zuwa +50ºC
Mafi ƙarancin Radius Mai Lanƙwasa:12D
GINI
Mai jagoranci
0.5mm² - 0.75mm²: Jagoran jan ƙarfe mai sassauƙa na aji 5
1mm² zuwa sama: Jagoran jan ƙarfe na aji 2 mai ɗaure
Rufewa: Tef ɗin MICA + XLPE (Polyethylene Mai Haɗin Kai)
Allon Kai Tsaye: Al/PET (Tef ɗin Aluminum/Polyester)
Magudanar Waya: Tagulla mai gwangwani
Jakar Ciki:LSZH (Ƙarancin Hayaki Ba Ya Halogen)
Sulke:SWA (Sulke na Wayar Karfe da aka Yi da Galvanized)
Kuraje:LSZH (Ƙarancin Hayaki Ba Ya Halogen)
Launin Kuraje: Ja Shuɗi Baƙi
Gabatarwa ga Kebul na BS 5308 Sashe na 1 Nau'i na 2 Mica/XLPE/IS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH (Mai Juriyar Wuta)
I. Bayani
BS 5308 Sashe na 1 Nau'i na 2 Mica/XLPE/IS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH (Mai Juriya da Wuta) an ƙera shi ne don buƙatu na musamman. Yana da kyau a fannin juriyar wuta, wutar lantarki, injina, da muhalli, kuma ana amfani da shi a wurare masu matuƙar buƙata kamar gine-gine, wuraren masana'antu, da wuraren sufuri.
II. Tsarin Gine-gine
(Ni) Mika
Wuta - Juriya Core
Mica yana da matuƙar muhimmanci ga wutar kebul - juriya ga wutar. Yana iya jure yanayin zafi mai yawa kuma yana hana harshen wuta ya bazu cikin kebul ɗin, yana kare tsarinsa da kuma ingancin da'irarsa yayin gobara.
Taimakon Rufewa
Bugu da ƙari, mica, tare da XLPE, yana haɓaka rufin rufi a cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa kamar zafin jiki mai yawa da danshi, yana rage haɗarin lahani.
(II) Tsarin Rufe XLPE
Ingancin Rufi
XLPE yana da juriya mai ƙarfi ga rufin da kuma ƙarancin dielectric constant, yana rage asarar wutar lantarki yayin watsawa, yana hana ɓullar wutar lantarki, kuma yana tabbatar da aiki da kayan aiki.
Tallafin Inji
Tare da kyawawan kaddarorin injiniya kamar ƙarfin juriya mai ƙarfi da tsagewa, XLPE yana bawa kebul damar jure ƙarfin waje yayin shigarwa da amfani ba tare da lalata rufin cikin sauƙi ba.
(III) Layer na Rabuwa na Ciki (IS)
Rabuwar Layer
Tsarin rabuwar ciki yana raba XLPE da sauran yadudduka, yana hana halayen sinadarai ko lalacewa ta jiki, yana kare mutuncin XLPE da kwanciyar hankali na rufi.
Kwanciyar Hankali a Tsarin
Lokacin da kebul ɗin ke fuskantar ƙarfin injina kamar girgiza da tasiri, wannan Layer ɗin yana rage ƙaura da nakasa a cikin ciki, yana kiyaye kwanciyar hankali gaba ɗaya.
(IV) Layer ɗin Shafawa na LSZH
Mai jure wuta kuma kore
Murfin LSZH yana nuna juriya ga wuta da kuma abokantaka ga muhalli. A cikin wuta, yana fitar da hayaki da iskar gas mai guba fiye da halogen - wanda ke ɗauke da kayan aiki, yana taimakawa wajen fitar da iska da ceto, kuma yana da kyau ga muhalli.
Kariyar Inji
Haka kuma yana ba da wasu kariya daga injina daga lalacewa ta yau da kullun a cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, yana kare tsarin cikin kebul ɗin.
(V) Sulke na Wayar Karfe (SWA)
Kariyar Inji
SWA tana kare kebul ɗin sosai daga lalacewar injiniya a cikin yanayi masu rikitarwa kamar shimfida ƙasa ko karo a masana'antu.
Kariyar Wutar Lantarki
Yana kare shi daga tsangwama ta hanyar amfani da na'urar lantarki, yana inganta ingancin watsa sigina da kwanciyar hankali a wuraren da ke da matsala wajen tsangwama.
III. Halayen Aiki
(I) Wuta - Ayyukan juriya
Wuta Mai Kyau - juriya
Kebul ɗin yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga wuta. Mica da LSZH suna kiyaye da'irar a cikin wuta, suna tabbatar da cewa kayan aiki masu mahimmanci kamar tsarin yaƙi da wuta da tsarin hasken gaggawa suna aiki.
Kula da Yaɗa Wuta
Tsarinsa da kayansa na iya sarrafa yaɗuwar wutar, rage yaɗuwar wutar da kuma inganta tsaron ginin.
(II) Aikin Wutar Lantarki
Ingancin Watsa Wutar Lantarki
Rashin ƙarancin asarar dielectric na XLPE yana ba da damar watsa wutar lantarki mai inganci, rage asara a watsawa mai nisa, inganta amfani da makamashi, da rage farashi.
Babban aminci mai rufi
Mica da XLPE suna samar da tsarin kariya mai inganci. A cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa na lantarki, kebul ɗin yana kiyaye kariya mai ƙarfi, yana hana lalacewa.
(III) Daidaita Muhalli
Ƙaramin Hayaki - Sifili - Fa'idar Halogen
Siffar kebul ɗin halogen mai ƙarancin hayaƙi yana da kyau don kare muhalli. A wurare masu cunkoso, ba ya fitar da hayaki mai guba a cikin wuta, yana kare rayuka da muhalli.
Juriya Mai Faɗi
Yana iya daidaitawa da yanayi daban-daban na muhalli. Launuka daban-daban suna aiki tare don tabbatar da cewa halayen lantarki da na inji ba su yi mummunan tasiri ba.
(IV) Aikin Inji
Babban Ƙarfi da Tauri
SWA da XLPE suna ba da ƙarfi da ƙarfi ga kebul. A lokacin kwanciya, ko a sama ko a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, yana iya jure wa ƙarfin waje ba tare da ya karye ko ya lalace ba.
Kyakkyawan Aikin Lanƙwasawa
Duk da ƙarfinsa, ana iya lanƙwasa kebul ɗin a matsakaici don biyan buƙatun hanyar shigarwa ba tare da yin mummunan tasiri ga aikin Layer na ciki ba.
IV. Filin Aikace-aikace
Filin Gine-gine
A cikin gine-gine kamar manyan gidaje, kasuwanci, asibitoci, da makarantu, ana amfani da kebul ɗin a cikin tsarin kariya daga gobara, hasken gaggawa, da tsarin sarrafa lif. Kayayyakinsa suna tabbatar da aminci da aiki da kayan aiki a lokacin gobara.
Filin Masana'antu
A masana'antun man fetur, ƙarfe, da wutar lantarki, yana watsa wutar lantarki da sigina. Yana daidaitawa da kyau ga yanayi mai rikitarwa na masana'antu kamar yanayin zafi mai yawa, danshi, sinadarai, da kuma karo.
Filin Sufuri
A cibiyoyin sufuri kamar jiragen ƙasa na ƙarƙashin ƙasa, tashoshi, da filayen jirgin sama, ana amfani da shi a cikin tsarin hasken wuta, siginar watsawa, da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki. Sifofinsa na juriyar wuta da ƙarancin hayaki sifili suna inganta amincin wuta, kuma amincinsa yana tabbatar da aikin wurin.
I. Bayani
BS 5308 Sashe na 1 Nau'i na 2 Mica/XLPE/IS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH (Mai Juriya da Wuta) an ƙera shi ne don buƙatu na musamman. Yana da kyau a fannin juriyar wuta, wutar lantarki, injina, da muhalli, kuma ana amfani da shi a wurare masu matuƙar buƙata kamar gine-gine, wuraren masana'antu, da wuraren sufuri.
II. Tsarin Gine-gine
(Ni) Mika
Wuta - Juriya Core
Mica yana da matuƙar muhimmanci ga wutar kebul - juriya ga wutar. Yana iya jure yanayin zafi mai yawa kuma yana hana harshen wuta ya bazu cikin kebul ɗin, yana kare tsarinsa da kuma ingancin da'irarsa yayin gobara.
Taimakon Rufewa
Bugu da ƙari, mica, tare da XLPE, yana haɓaka rufin rufi a cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa kamar zafin jiki mai yawa da danshi, yana rage haɗarin lahani.
(II) Tsarin Rufe XLPE
Ingancin Rufi
XLPE yana da juriya mai ƙarfi ga rufin da kuma ƙarancin dielectric constant, yana rage asarar wutar lantarki yayin watsawa, yana hana ɓullar wutar lantarki, kuma yana tabbatar da aiki da kayan aiki.
Tallafin Inji
Tare da kyawawan kaddarorin injiniya kamar ƙarfin juriya mai ƙarfi da tsagewa, XLPE yana bawa kebul damar jure ƙarfin waje yayin shigarwa da amfani ba tare da lalata rufin cikin sauƙi ba.
(III) Layer na Rabuwa na Ciki (IS)
Rabuwar Layer
Tsarin rabuwar ciki yana raba XLPE da sauran yadudduka, yana hana halayen sinadarai ko lalacewa ta jiki, yana kare mutuncin XLPE da kwanciyar hankali na rufi.
Kwanciyar Hankali a Tsarin
Lokacin da kebul ɗin ke fuskantar ƙarfin injina kamar girgiza da tasiri, wannan Layer ɗin yana rage ƙaura da nakasa a cikin ciki, yana kiyaye kwanciyar hankali gaba ɗaya.
(IV) Layer ɗin Shafawa na LSZH
Mai jure wuta kuma kore
Murfin LSZH yana nuna juriya ga wuta da kuma abokantaka ga muhalli. A cikin wuta, yana fitar da hayaki da iskar gas mai guba fiye da halogen - wanda ke ɗauke da kayan aiki, yana taimakawa wajen fitar da iska da ceto, kuma yana da kyau ga muhalli.
Kariyar Inji
Haka kuma yana ba da wasu kariya daga injina daga lalacewa ta yau da kullun a cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, yana kare tsarin cikin kebul ɗin.
(V) Sulke na Wayar Karfe (SWA)
Kariyar Inji
SWA tana kare kebul ɗin sosai daga lalacewar injiniya a cikin yanayi masu rikitarwa kamar shimfida ƙasa ko karo a masana'antu.
Kariyar Wutar Lantarki
Yana kare shi daga tsangwama ta hanyar amfani da na'urar lantarki, yana inganta ingancin watsa sigina da kwanciyar hankali a wuraren da ke da matsala wajen tsangwama.
III. Halayen Aiki
(I) Wuta - Ayyukan juriya
Wuta Mai Kyau - juriya
Kebul ɗin yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga wuta. Mica da LSZH suna kiyaye da'irar a cikin wuta, suna tabbatar da cewa kayan aiki masu mahimmanci kamar tsarin yaƙi da wuta da tsarin hasken gaggawa suna aiki.
Kula da Yaɗa Wuta
Tsarinsa da kayansa na iya sarrafa yaɗuwar wutar, rage yaɗuwar wutar da kuma inganta tsaron ginin.
(II) Aikin Wutar Lantarki
Ingancin Watsa Wutar Lantarki
Rashin ƙarancin asarar dielectric na XLPE yana ba da damar watsa wutar lantarki mai inganci, rage asara a watsawa mai nisa, inganta amfani da makamashi, da rage farashi.
Babban aminci mai rufi
Mica da XLPE suna samar da tsarin kariya mai inganci. A cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa na lantarki, kebul ɗin yana kiyaye kariya mai ƙarfi, yana hana lalacewa.
(III) Daidaita Muhalli
Ƙaramin Hayaki - Sifili - Fa'idar Halogen
Siffar kebul ɗin halogen mai ƙarancin hayaƙi yana da kyau don kare muhalli. A wurare masu cunkoso, ba ya fitar da hayaki mai guba a cikin wuta, yana kare rayuka da muhalli.
Juriya Mai Faɗi
Yana iya daidaitawa da yanayi daban-daban na muhalli. Launuka daban-daban suna aiki tare don tabbatar da cewa halayen lantarki da na inji ba su yi mummunan tasiri ba.
(IV) Aikin Inji
Babban Ƙarfi da Tauri
SWA da XLPE suna ba da ƙarfi da ƙarfi ga kebul. A lokacin kwanciya, ko a sama ko a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, yana iya jure wa ƙarfin waje ba tare da ya karye ko ya lalace ba.
Kyakkyawan Aikin Lanƙwasawa
Duk da ƙarfinsa, ana iya lanƙwasa kebul ɗin a matsakaici don biyan buƙatun hanyar shigarwa ba tare da yin mummunan tasiri ga aikin Layer na ciki ba.
IV. Filin Aikace-aikace
Filin Gine-gine
A cikin gine-gine kamar manyan gidaje, kasuwanci, asibitoci, da makarantu, ana amfani da kebul ɗin a cikin tsarin kariya daga gobara, hasken gaggawa, da tsarin sarrafa lif. Kayayyakinsa suna tabbatar da aminci da aiki da kayan aiki a lokacin gobara.
Filin Masana'antu
A masana'antun man fetur, ƙarfe, da wutar lantarki, yana watsa wutar lantarki da sigina. Yana daidaitawa da kyau ga yanayi mai rikitarwa na masana'antu kamar yanayin zafi mai yawa, danshi, sinadarai, da kuma karo.
Filin Sufuri
A cibiyoyin sufuri kamar jiragen ƙasa na ƙarƙashin ƙasa, tashoshi, da filayen jirgin sama, ana amfani da shi a cikin tsarin hasken wuta, siginar watsawa, da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki. Sifofinsa na juriyar wuta da ƙarancin hayaki sifili suna inganta amincin wuta, kuma amincinsa yana tabbatar da aikin wurin.