Insinga y'inganda zikoresha peteroli/gaze
NTIBI BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 PE/IS/OS/PE/SWA/PVC Cable
UBUSABIZI
Insinga za BS 5308 zisanzwe ziboneka ku mugaragaro (PAS) zakozwe
gutwara ibimenyetso by'itumanaho no kugenzura mu buryo butandukanye
ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo gushyiramo harimo n'ibiboneka muri peteroli
inganda. Ibimenyetso bishobora kuba by'ubwoko bwa analogue, amakuru cyangwa amajwi ndetse
kuva ku buryo butandukanye bwo guhindura ibintu nko gushyushya, kuba hafi cyangwa
mikoro. Igice cya 1 Insinga zo mu bwoko bwa 2 zakozwe aho umuyoboro munini
urwego rw'uburinzi bwa mekanike rurakenewe cyangwa iyo hari
gushyingura mu buryo butaziguye ku burebure bukwiye.
IBIKORESHO
Voltage ifite amanota:Uo/U: 300/500V
Ubushyuhe bwapimwe:
Ihinduka: -40ºC kugeza +80ºC
Yoroshye: 0ºC kugeza +50ºC
Umwanya muto wo kunama:12D
UBWUBATSI
Umuyobozi
0.5mm² - 0.75mm²: Umuyoboro w'umuringa wo mu cyiciro cya 5 uhinduka
1mm² no hejuru: Umuyoboro w'umuringa wo mu cyiciro cya 2 uteretse
Ubwikorezi bw'ubushyuhe: XLPE (Polyethylene ifitanye isano)
Ecran muri rusange: Al/PET (Aluminiyamu/Polyester Kaseti)
Insinga zo kuvoma amazi: Umuringa wo mu gikombe
Ikoti ry'imbere:LSZH (Halogen y'umwotsi muke nta ruhu)
Intwaro:SWA (Insinga z'icyuma zikozwe mu cyuma cya Galvanized)
Ikiziriko:LSZH (Halogen y'umwotsi muke nta ruhu)
Ibara ry'igitambaro: Ubururu bw'umukara
Intangiriro kuri BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 Umugozi wa PE/IS/OS/PE/SWA/PVC
I. Incamake
Insinga ya BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 PE/IS/OS/PE/SWA/PVC ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, cyane cyane mu bikorwa bijyanye n'itumanaho no kohereza ibimenyetso byo kugenzura. Iyi nsinga yagenewe guhaza ibyifuzo byihariye by'ubwoko butandukanye bwo kuyishyiraho, hibandwa cyane cyane ku nganda zikora peteroli.
II. Gushyira mu bikorwa
Kohereza ibimenyetso
Izi nsinga zagenewe gutwara ibimenyetso bitandukanye. Byaba ari ibimenyetso bya analogue, amakuru, cyangwa amajwi, zishobora kubyakira neza. Ibimenyetso biva mu byuma bitandukanye nka sensors pressure, actes detectors, na mikoro bishobora koherezwa nta guhindagurika. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma ikoreshwa mu buryo bugoye mu itumanaho no mu kugenzura.
Mu nganda zikora peteroli, aho kohereza amajwi neza ari ingenzi kugira ngo ibikorwa bikore neza kandi mu mutekano, iyi nsinga igira uruhare runini. Ishobora gukora mu bihe bigoye bikunze kuboneka muri uru rwego.
Uburyo bwo kurinda no gushyingura hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga
Iyo hakenewe uburinzi bw’ikoranabuhanga bwo hejuru, nko mu duce dushobora kwangirika ku mubiri, insinga zo mu bwoko bwa 2 zo mu gice cya mbere ni zo zikwiye. Zirakwiriye kandi gushyingurwa mu buryo butaziguye ku bujyakuzimu bukwiye. Insinga zishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo hanze n’ibidukikije bifitanye isano n’ibyo bikorwa, bigatuma imikorere yazo ikomeza igihe kirekire.
III. Ibiranga
Voltage ifite amanota
Iyo voltage ifite ingano ya Uo/U: 300/500V, insinga irashobora gukora muri uru rwego rw'amashanyarazi, igatanga ingufu zizewe ku bimenyetso byoherezwa. Iyi voltage ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu itumanaho no mu kugenzura byinshi.
Ubushyuhe bupimwe
Insinga ifite ubushyuhe butandukanye bitewe n'uko imeze. Mu gushyiraho ibintu bidahinduka, ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri hagati ya - 40ºC na + 80ºC. Iyo ikonjeshejwe, ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 0ºC na + 50ºC. Ubu bushyuhe bwinshi butuma ikoreshwa mu bikonje n'ubushyuhe, bigatuma ihinduka cyane.
Umwanya muto wo kunama
Kubera ko insinga ifite umurambararo muto wa 12D, ishobora kunama ku rugero runaka mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho nta kwangiza imiterere yayo y'imbere. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwo kunama ni ingenzi mu gutuma insinga zigenda mu buryo butandukanye bwo kuyishyiraho.
IV. Ubwubatsi
Umuyobozi
Ku bice biri hagati ya 0.5mm² na 0.75mm², insinga ikoresha ibyuma bihindura umuringa byo mu cyiciro cya 5. Izi nsinga zitanga ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gukoresha, bikaba ingirakamaro mu bikorwa aho insinga zikenewe kugenda cyangwa koroha. Ku bice biri hagati ya 1mm² na hejuru yayo, hakoreshwa ibyuma bihindura umuringa byo mu cyiciro cya 2. Bitanga ubushobozi bwo gutwara neza no gukomera mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, bigatuma ibimenyetso bikwirakwira neza kandi biramba.
Ubwikorezi bw'ubushyuhe
Hakoreshwa uburyo bwo gukingira bwa XLPE (Cross-Linked Polyethylene), bufite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira amashanyarazi. Bufasha mu gukumira amazi y'amashanyarazi kandi bugatuma ibimenyetso byoherezwa neza nta nkomyi.
Gusuzuma
Ecran yose ikozwe muri Al/PET (Aluminium/Polyester Tape) itanga uburinzi ku buryo amashanyarazi adashobora kwivanga. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga ubusugire bw'ibimenyetso byoherezwa, cyane cyane ahantu hashobora kuba hari amasoko y'amashanyarazi yo hanze.
Insinga zo kuvoma amazi
Insinga y'umuringa ikoze mu gikombe ifasha mu gukuraho amashanyarazi yose ashobora kuba yarundanye kuri iyo nsinga. Ibi bifasha mu kongera umutekano n'imikorere y'insinga.
Ikoti ry'imbere
Ikoti ry'imbere rikozwe mu bikoresho bya LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen) ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu mutekano. Mu gihe habaye inkongi, ntirisohora umwotsi mwinshi cyangwa halogen z'uburozi, ririnda ibidukikije n'ibikoresho biyikikije.
Intwaro
SWA (Galvanized Steel Wire Armour) itanga uburinzi bukomeye bwa mekanike. Ishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo hanze nko gushwanyaguza, gukubitwa, no kwangirika, ikarinda ibice by'imbere by'insinga.
Ikiganza
Agashishwa k'inyuma kandi gakozwe mu bikoresho bya LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen), birushaho kunoza umutekano w'insinga. Ibara ry'agashishwa k'ubururu n'umukara rifasha mu kumenya neza insinga mu buryo bworoshye mu buryo bugoye.
Mu gusoza, umugozi wa BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 PE/IS/OS/PE/SWA/PVC ni umugozi wakozwe neza uhuza ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, mekanike, n'umutekano bikenewe mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Ubushobozi bwawo bwo kohereza ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibimenyetso, hamwe no kwihuza n'ibidukikije bitandukanye, bituma uba amahitamo yizewe ku nganda nka peteroli n'izindi porogaramu aho itumanaho no kugenzura ibimenyetso ari ingenzi cyane.
I. Incamake
Insinga ya BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 PE/IS/OS/PE/SWA/PVC ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, cyane cyane mu bikorwa bijyanye n'itumanaho no kohereza ibimenyetso byo kugenzura. Iyi nsinga yagenewe guhaza ibyifuzo byihariye by'ubwoko butandukanye bwo kuyishyiraho, hibandwa cyane cyane ku nganda zikora peteroli.
II. Gushyira mu bikorwa
Kohereza ibimenyetso
Izi nsinga zagenewe gutwara ibimenyetso bitandukanye. Byaba ari ibimenyetso bya analogue, amakuru, cyangwa amajwi, zishobora kubyakira neza. Ibimenyetso biva mu byuma bitandukanye nka sensors pressure, actes detectors, na mikoro bishobora koherezwa nta guhindagurika. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma ikoreshwa mu buryo bugoye mu itumanaho no mu kugenzura.
Mu nganda zikora peteroli, aho kohereza amajwi neza ari ingenzi kugira ngo ibikorwa bikore neza kandi mu mutekano, iyi nsinga igira uruhare runini. Ishobora gukora mu bihe bigoye bikunze kuboneka muri uru rwego.
Uburyo bwo kurinda no gushyingura hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga
Iyo hakenewe uburinzi bw’ikoranabuhanga bwo hejuru, nko mu duce dushobora kwangirika ku mubiri, insinga zo mu bwoko bwa 2 zo mu gice cya mbere ni zo zikwiye. Zirakwiriye kandi gushyingurwa mu buryo butaziguye ku bujyakuzimu bukwiye. Insinga zishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo hanze n’ibidukikije bifitanye isano n’ibyo bikorwa, bigatuma imikorere yazo ikomeza igihe kirekire.
III. Ibiranga
Voltage ifite amanota
Iyo voltage ifite ingano ya Uo/U: 300/500V, insinga irashobora gukora muri uru rwego rw'amashanyarazi, igatanga ingufu zizewe ku bimenyetso byoherezwa. Iyi voltage ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu itumanaho no mu kugenzura byinshi.
Ubushyuhe bupimwe
Insinga ifite ubushyuhe butandukanye bitewe n'uko imeze. Mu gushyiraho ibintu bidahinduka, ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri hagati ya - 40ºC na + 80ºC. Iyo ikonjeshejwe, ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 0ºC na + 50ºC. Ubu bushyuhe bwinshi butuma ikoreshwa mu bikonje n'ubushyuhe, bigatuma ihinduka cyane.
Umwanya muto wo kunama
Kubera ko insinga ifite umurambararo muto wa 12D, ishobora kunama ku rugero runaka mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho nta kwangiza imiterere yayo y'imbere. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwo kunama ni ingenzi mu gutuma insinga zigenda mu buryo butandukanye bwo kuyishyiraho.
IV. Ubwubatsi
Umuyobozi
Ku bice biri hagati ya 0.5mm² na 0.75mm², insinga ikoresha ibyuma bihindura umuringa byo mu cyiciro cya 5. Izi nsinga zitanga ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gukoresha, bikaba ingirakamaro mu bikorwa aho insinga zikenewe kugenda cyangwa koroha. Ku bice biri hagati ya 1mm² na hejuru yayo, hakoreshwa ibyuma bihindura umuringa byo mu cyiciro cya 2. Bitanga ubushobozi bwo gutwara neza no gukomera mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, bigatuma ibimenyetso bikwirakwira neza kandi biramba.
Ubwikorezi bw'ubushyuhe
Hakoreshwa uburyo bwo gukingira bwa XLPE (Cross-Linked Polyethylene), bufite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira amashanyarazi. Bufasha mu gukumira amazi y'amashanyarazi kandi bugatuma ibimenyetso byoherezwa neza nta nkomyi.
Gusuzuma
Ecran yose ikozwe muri Al/PET (Aluminium/Polyester Tape) itanga uburinzi ku buryo amashanyarazi adashobora kwivanga. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga ubusugire bw'ibimenyetso byoherezwa, cyane cyane ahantu hashobora kuba hari amasoko y'amashanyarazi yo hanze.
Insinga zo kuvoma amazi
Insinga y'umuringa ikoze mu gikombe ifasha mu gukuraho amashanyarazi yose ashobora kuba yarundanye kuri iyo nsinga. Ibi bifasha mu kongera umutekano n'imikorere y'insinga.
Ikoti ry'imbere
Ikoti ry'imbere rikozwe mu bikoresho bya LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen) ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu mutekano. Mu gihe habaye inkongi, ntirisohora umwotsi mwinshi cyangwa halogen z'uburozi, ririnda ibidukikije n'ibikoresho biyikikije.
Intwaro
SWA (Galvanized Steel Wire Armour) itanga uburinzi bukomeye bwa mekanike. Ishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo hanze nko gushwanyaguza, gukubitwa, no kwangirika, ikarinda ibice by'imbere by'insinga.
Ikiganza
Agashishwa k'inyuma kandi gakozwe mu bikoresho bya LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen), birushaho kunoza umutekano w'insinga. Ibara ry'agashishwa k'ubururu n'umukara rifasha mu kumenya neza insinga mu buryo bworoshye mu buryo bugoye.
Mu gusoza, umugozi wa BS 5308 Igice cya 1 Ubwoko bwa 2 PE/IS/OS/PE/SWA/PVC ni umugozi wakozwe neza uhuza ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, mekanike, n'umutekano bikenewe mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Ubushobozi bwawo bwo kohereza ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibimenyetso, hamwe no kwihuza n'ibidukikije bitandukanye, bituma uba amahitamo yizewe ku nganda nka peteroli n'izindi porogaramu aho itumanaho no kugenzura ibimenyetso ari ingenzi cyane.