Isetyenziswa phi intambo engatshiyo?
Kule mihla, ukhuseleko lweenkqubo zombane lubaluleke kakhulu. Imililo ayisongelo olukhulu kwimpahla kuphela kodwa, kwaye okubaluleke ngakumbi, kubomi babantu. Enye into ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko lomlilo kwiindawo zokufakelwa kombane kukusetyenziswa iintambo ezimelana nomliloEzi ntambo zikhethekileyo zenzelwe ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zomlilo, zigcina ukuthembeka kwazo kunye nokusebenza kwazo ixesha elithile. Kodwa singazisebenzisa phi kanye kanye iintambo ezimelana nomlilo? Usetyenziso lubandakanya amacandelo amaninzi.
Kwizakhiwo zokuhlala, ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, iintambo ezimelana nomlilo zisetyenziswa kwiintambo zeenkqubo zokukhanyisa ngexesha likaxakeka. Kwimeko yomlilo, ezi ntambo ziqinisekisa ukuba izibane zexesha likaxakeka zihlala zisebenza, zikhokela abemi kukhuseleko. Zikwabalulekile ekufakweni kweentambo zeenkqubo ze-alamu yomlilo. Izixhobo zokubona, izandi, kunye neepaneli zokulawula zixhomekeke kwiintambo ezimelana nomlilo ukuhambisa imiqondiso ngokuchanekileyo, nokuba zijikelezwe ngamalangatye.
Izakhiwo zorhwebo ziyazuza iintambo ezimelana nomlilo ngeendlela ezininzi. Umzekelo, kwiindawo zokuthenga ezinkulu, zinika amandla iinkqubo zokumisa ii-escalator ezingxamisekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokungenisa umoya ezenzelwe ukukhupha umsi ngexesha lomlilo. Kwizakhiwo zeeofisi, zisetyenziswa kwiintambo zeelifti ezichongiweyo njengeendlela zokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka. Iintambo ezimelana nomlilo qinisekisa ukuba ezi nkqubo zibalulekileyo zisebenza ngexesha ezifuneka kakhulu ngalo.
Imizi-mveliso, efana neendawo zokucoca iikhemikhali neoyile, isengozini enkulu yomlilo ngenxa yohlobo lwemisebenzi yazo. Iintambo ezimelana nomlilo zisetyenziselwa ukuqhagamshela oomatshini ababalulekileyo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo. Umzekelo, kwisityalo seekhemikhali, iimpompo ezithutha iikhemikhali eziyingozi zisebenza iintambo ezimelana nomliloUkuba kuqhambuka umlilo, ezi ntambo ziyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngombane kwiimpompo, zivumela ukuvalwa okulawulwayo kwenkqubo yokudluliselwa kweekhemikhali, ngaloo ndlela zithintela ukuqhuma okubi ngakumbi.
Izakhiwo zokuvelisa umbane zixhomekeke kakhulu iintambo ezimelana nomliloKwisikhululo samandla esisebenza ngamalahle, iintambo ezidibanisa iijenereyitha, iitransformer, kunye namagumbi olawulo zenziwa zingatshi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba xa kukho umlilo, inkqubo yokuvelisa umbane inokuma ngokukhuselekileyo, kwaye iinkqubo zolawulo zisenokusebenza ukuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi kwisikhululo.
Kwishishini leenqwelo-moya, iintambo ezimelana nomlilo zisetyenziswa kwiinqwelomoya. Ziyinxalenye yezintambo zeenkqubo ezibalulekileyo zeenqwelomoya, ezifana nenkqubo yokuhamba, izixhobo zonxibelelwano, kunye neenkqubo zokulawula iinjini. Kwimeko yomlilo obangelwa kukuhamba kweenqwelomoya, ezi ntambo kufuneka ziqhubeke nokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabakhweli kunye nabasebenzi. Amandla oku iintambo ezimelana nomlilo Ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu nokugcina umbane uqhuba kakuhle kubalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokukhuselekileyo kwenqwelo-moya ngexesha lengxakeko yomlilo.
Ngokufanayo, kwishishini lolwandle, iinqanawa zisebenzisa iintambo ezimelana nomlilo kwiinkqubo zazo zombane. Ezi ntambo zisetyenziswa kwigumbi leenjini, apho umngcipheko womlilo uphezulu ngenxa yokubakho kwepetroli kunye noomatshini abashushu kakhulu. Iintambo ezimelana nomlilo zinika amandla izibane ezingxamisekileyo zenqanawa, iinkqubo zonxibelelwano, kunye neenkqubo zokucima umlilo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inqanawa inokuqhutywa ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ikhutshwe xa kukho umlilo.
